حذف انتخابی یون با فناوری‌های مبتنی بر دیونیزاسیون خازنی (CDI)

•   آرشیو : نسخه بهار و تابستان 1401
•   کد پذیرش : 1245
•   موضوع : سایر شاخه ها
• نویسنده/گان : | محمد سجاد واعظ‌‌ زاده
•   زبان : فارسی
•   نوع مقاله :
•   چکیده مقاله به فارسی : کمبود شدید آب شیرین و آلودگی جهانی باعث حذف انتخابییون های هدف از محلول های دارای اهمیت زیادی برای تصفیه آب و بازیابی منابع می شود. دییونیزاسیون خازنی (CDI) یون ها و مولکول های باردار را از آب با اعمال میدان الکتریکی اعمال شده کم در سراسر الکترودها حذف می کند و به دلیل مصرف انرژی کمتر و پایداری آن توجه زیادی را به خود جلب کرده است. زمینه کاربرد آن در چند سال گذشته گسترش یافته است.در این مقاله، ما یک نمای کلی از وضعیت فعلی حذف انتخابییون در CDI گزارش می‌کنیم. این مقاله همچنین چشم انداز CDI انتخابی، از جمله نمک زدایی، نرم کردن آب، حذف و بازیابی فلزات سنگین، حذف مواد مغذی، و سایر تکنیک های رایج حذف یون را مورد بحث قرار می دهد. بینش حاصل از این بررسی، اجرای فناوریCDI را نشان می‌دهد.
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•   کلمات کلیدی به فارسی : دیونیزاسیون خازنی، حذف یون انتخابی، مواد الکترود، نمک زدایی، فلزات سنگین.
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